Buying
and Selling a property at an Auction
Buying or
selling a property at an auction is often seen as risky, daunting and not for
the faint hearted. However it is one of the quickest and cleanest ways to
acquire and sell a home, find a perfect DIY project or even a valuable property
investment.
The guide
intends to give the buyer and seller an overview of the property auction process and
aims to highlight the key stages that could see you achieving the results you
desire.
Buying Property at an Auction
Before the Auction
An
auction could be a quick and easy way to buy a property. The transparent nature
of the sale process enables all parties who are interested to submit their
highest offers, once the gavel falls, it’s yours.
It is
essential that you understand the buying process. The key to success is to view
the property, do your research and ensure your finances are in order. To be
successful you need to be fully prepared before you even think about bidding on
a property.
Finding a
Property
The first
step is obviously finding suitable properties that you could be interested in. The
website (developaproperty.co.uk) aims to ease the search process by bringing
many auction properties all under one roof. Other places to search are the
individual property, auction house catalogues and websites.
Research
Once you
have singled out your potential property it’s time for you to do the research.
The first step would be to go and view the property. Most auctions will allocate
a set time for viewing so simply turn up and have a look. Meanwhile, other
auctions will request you call and book at a suitable time.
At the
viewing, have a good look around, take notes, pictures and plans. Assess the
condition internally and externally and note down any factors that require
attention. At the end of the day you might be the one buying the property so do
not be shy in having a good nose around. If you need to consult a surveyor then
it is the right time to do so.
You will
now have a good idea of the condition of the property and be in the best
position to calculate the quoting prices. Be detailed in your approach by covering
all the costs associated to get the property up to the scratch.
Next,
have a browse to find out the current market price of properties within the
area. Search the main portals, speak to agents and even have a look at sold
prices. This gives you an idea of the market price. Now take away your costs
associated and you will have a ball park figure of the maximum amount you
should be paying for the property.
This is a
simple and basic approach; however you must remember that all interested
bidders have different motives and calculations. You should work out your
costing, and have a maximum price that you are prepared to bid otherwise you
could get carried away with the momentum of the fast paced auction room.
Legal
Matters
A legal
pack is available for most properties going to an auction. It is essential that
you digest this in-depth and if you are not sure about anything then have your
solicitor check it out. Occasionally, a property deeds and titles may contain
covenants or legalities which could impact the value of the property. To cover
yourself, give this work to your solicitor just in case you uncover a nasty
surprise at a later date.
Arranging Finance
Having the finance arranged and in place prior to the auction is a must.
Firstly, you will be required to make a ten percent deposit in cleared funds on
the day of the auction. The remaining balance should be completed within twenty
eight (28) days. Some lots may be earlier or later but the general rule is twenty
eight (28) days for completion.
If you need to raise finance for the balance it is prudent to have
discussed and arranged this with your finance company. An agreement in
principle from your financier will usually suffice. There have been instances
where the purchasers could not raise the finance resulting in them losing their
ten percent deposit.
Auction
Day
Auction
house can get very crowded on the day, so get there early in order to secure a
seat. In case registration is required, getting there early will give you
enough time to do all the formalities. Auction house will require you to bring
two forms of ID.
When the time comes
to bid make sure you are visible to the auctioneers and that they are aware
that you are bidding on the property.
As the
bidding starts you may feel your heart beat pounding and the adrenaline starts
to rush, this is where you have to stick to your guns and make sure you do not
get carried away. It can be very easy to go with the momentum and keep on
bidding. Your mind may say ‘just one more bid’ or the ego fools you into
challenging your opponent, however you must stick to the maximum price you were
prepared to buy and walk away if the price exceeds this. The rule is never get
emotional in the bidding process, know your price, bid up to or around it and
always be prepared to walk away.
Winning a
property is at the fall of the hammer. You will need to pay a 10% deposit and
then the rest is left to the solicitors. Completion will need to take place
within twenty eight (28) days unless stated otherwise.
If for instance
the reserve price has not been met, there is still an opportunity to strike a
deal. The auction house will aim to broker a deal with the vendor to end the
lot for an agreed price. It is also not uncommon for a vendor to accept an
offer prior to an auction.
Selling a property at an Auction
Selling a
property at an auction has become more and more popular and could be a quick
and efficient way to secure the sale of your property and avoid a last minute
pull out.
The
benefit of a legally binding contract upon the fall of the hammer usually means
that the sale will be completed within twenty eight (28) days after the
purchaser has paid a ten percent deposit on the day of the auction.
There are
some properties more suited for auction than others. If the property is unique,
particularly run down, have legal covenants or even repossessed, an auction
sale may be the best option. Basically, anything that a conventional estate agent
finds difficult to shift will be ideal for an auction sale.
The
finance company may seize a mortgaged property if the other party (mortgagee)
defaults in paying back as a result of failed project or otherwise. The seized
property will later be placed on auction to get the best possible price at the
quickest time frame. The property will be sold to the highest bidder as bidders
will offer the price they feel it’s worth.
If you
have decided to sell a property through an auction you will need to decide on
which auctioneer to use. There are many of them around and shopping to get the
best deal like you would do for a conventional estate agent is recommended.
Auction
houses charge about 2.5% of the hammer price. They may also ask for entry or
advertising fees to place your property in their catalogue. Check out the
different auction houses and their catalogues to see their qualities and ask
about their potential reach.
The guide
and reserve price need to be set and agreed. The guide price should not be too
high so as not to scare potential buyers away and in turn the reserve must be
set at a reasonable amount. The reserve is the minimum you would accept on the
property and if this is reached at the auction, there is no going back.
Your
solicitor will need to prepare the legal pack and other paperwork associated
with the sale. Their details are usually displayed on the auction catalogue in
the event of any queries relating to the sale of the property.
On the
day of the auction when your lot comes up for bidding, you are bound to feel
your heart pounding in anticipating what price would be achieved in the buzz of
the auction day.
Hopefully,
you reach and exceed your reserve price. However, if the reserve is not met, do
not be disheartened there is a big possibility that a buyer may negotiate a
price that you are happy with after the auction is finished. If you accept an
offer, the standard auction terms and conditions apply such as the buyer needs
to pay a 10% deposit and is expected to complete the payment within twenty
eight (28) days.
In summary, if a quick and easy sale is required
or you have a property that cannot be sold by a conventional estate agent then
selling through an auction provides a viable alternative as buyers will pay a
price that they think it’s worth and many could get carried away in the buzz of
an auction room